Organic Chemistry
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Course Description
COURSE CONTENT
- Types, properties and nomenclature of organic compounds.
- Organic-chemical reactions.
- Resonance.
- Stereochemistry.
- Alkene and alkyne. Electrophilic addition reactions on unsaturated carbon.
- Alkyl halides. Nucleophilic substitution reactions on saturated carbon.
- Alkyl halides. Elimination reaction.
- Aldehydes and ketones. Nucleophilic addition reactions on carbonyl group.
- Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Nucleophilic substitution reactions on carbonyl group.
- Acylation of enolate anions. -Carbanion.
- Aromatic compounds. Electrophilic aromatic substitution.
- Heterocyclic aromatic systems.
- Carbohydrates.
- Lipids.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
- recognize and name selected organic compounds (from simple hydrocarbons to compounds containing functional groups)
- interpret the influence of structure on the physico-chemical properties and reactivity of selected organic molecules
- describe and explain basic stereochemical concepts in simple examples of organic compounds
- predicted and interpret the mechanisms of addition, substitution and elimination reactions on selected examples of organic compounds
- classify selected biomolecules (carbohydrates, nucleic acids and lipids) and describe their chemical properties and reactivity
- according to the given instruction, independently perform the simple purification and isolation procedures and the synthesis of organic compounds using conventional laboratory techniques